How Employers Use AI to Predict Who’s About to Quit

Human Resources | September 3, 2025

How Employers Use AI to Predict Who’s About to Quit

"The goal shouldn’t be to catch someone job hunting, it should be to understand why they’d consider leaving in the first place," manufacturing executive Gavin Yi says. "AI can be a flashlight, but it shouldn’t be a spotlight."

While employees carefully guard their resignation plans, employers aren’t waiting for a resignation letter to land on their desk. Instead, they’re using AI-powered “flight risk” models to quietly monitor employee behavior and predict who’s about to walk out the door.

According to human resources analytics firms, organizations that use predictive AI for turnover see attrition reductions of 20% to 30%, and in some cases, like IBM, the rate dropped by as much as 30% following targeted retention programs driven by AI insights.

These systems work by analyzing signals like changes in sentiment, engagement, training participation, performance trends, and survey data, then enabling HR to intervene proactively rather than reactively. 

Cutting-edge methods are getting smarter, too. For instance, a GPT-3.5 model (trained for attrition detection) achieved an F1-score of 0.92, outperforming traditional classifiers by a wide margin.

What AI monitors to predict resignations

  • Email sentiment analysis: Detecting increasingly negative or formal tone in communications.
  • Meeting participation patterns: Reduced engagement in team discussions and strategic planning.
  • Calendar behavior: Declining acceptance rates for optional meetings and social events.
  • Project ownership changes: Decreased volunteering for high-visibility assignments.
  • Communication frequency: Shorter responses and reduced proactive outreach to colleagues.
  • Training completion rates: Declining participation in professional development opportunities.
  • Performance metrics: Subtle drops in productivity or quality indicators.
  • Shift patterns: Changes in work hours, late arrivals, or increased time-off requests.

Gavin Yi, a manufacturing executive who leads global operations for Yijin Hardware, says the pressure to retain skilled employees is pushing companies toward proactive AI use.

“In high-skill sectors like ours, losing even one core team member can set a production timeline back weeks. That’s why AI tools that help identify disengagement or flight risk can be handy as long as they’re used transparently,” Yi said.

How employees can protect themselves from AI resignation tracking

  • Monitor your own digital footprint: Track your email tone, meeting participation, and project engagement.
  • Maintain consistent communication patterns: Avoid sudden changes in response time or formality level.
  • Stay engaged in professional development: Complete training programs and volunteer for assignments.
  • Proactively communicate with managers: Address concerns before they become behavioral patterns.
  • Understand company surveillance policies: Request information about what data is collected and analyzed.
  • Document your contributions: Maintain records of achievements and positive feedback.
  • Be strategic about resignation timing: If planning to leave, understand your digital behavior may signal intentions.

“AI can help employers predict attrition, but it can’t prevent it on its own,” Yi explains. “If someone is disengaging, it might be burnout, not betrayal. Without the human context, you risk losing someone who just needed support.”

He adds, “The algorithm might notice someone isn’t engaging with long-term planning but only a manager can learn that they’re overwhelmed with family issues. The goal shouldn’t be to catch someone job hunting, it should be to understand why they’d consider leaving in the first place. AI can be a flashlight, but it shouldn’t be a spotlight.”

Photo credit: tadamichi/iStock

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