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Income Tax

AICPA Asks IRS for Clarification on S Corp Distributions

The American Institute of CPAs (AICPA) sent a letter to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) explaining that an ambiguity exists under current rules for determining adjustments to the accumulated adjustment account (AAA) of an S corporation when both ...

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The American Institute of CPAs (AICPA) sent a letter to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) explaining that an ambiguity exists under current rules for determining adjustments to the accumulated adjustment account (AAA) of an S corporation when both ordinary and redemption distributions are made in the same tax year or when ordinary distributions are made after redemption distributions. 

In its Oct. 16 letter, the AICPA asked for IRS guidance to provide clarity regarding the ordering rule under Internal Revenue Code section 1368.

The AICPA explained that in its view, “adjusting the AAA balance for all ordinary distributions regardless of the timing relative to the redemption provides a more reasonable outcome in most circumstances.  Since a complete redemption is a sale or exchange transaction, the presence of AAA is irrelevant for purposes of determining the shareholder’s gain or loss on the redemption.  Allocating more AAA to redemptions by ignoring post redemption distributions does not benefit the redeemed shareholder, while it provides a smaller AAA for later distributions to the recipient shareholders.”

Consequently, the AICPA recommended that “IRS issue a revenue ruling to provide that the AAA balance is adjusted for all ordinary distributions regardless of the timing relative to the redemption, through specific examples or modification of the existing regulations.”