Better Technology for Better Clients

Part 2 — The Customer Relationship
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to Part 1)

From the Sept. 2006 Issue

It’s not mere coincidence that “count” is in the center of
the word Accountant. It is, in fact, a constant reminder of our responsibility
to our clients and the companies we serve. Our clients “count” on
us to advise and direct them to make their businesses more profitable so there
is more money to “count.” They also look to us to show them how
to count. For companies in the business of distribution, as we covered in last
issue’s column about the vendor relationship, those lessons on counting
and tracking counts are particularly critical. Distributors deal with counts
from two very different vantage points: vendors (from whom they buy) and customers
(to whom they sell). In my August
2006 column, the focus was on the distributor’s challenges and opportunities
dealing with the vendor side of the business. This month, we’ll focus
on the distributor’s challenges and opportunities in serving their customers.
Not surprisingly, the solution in both cases is to count on technology.

Customers count on the distributor to supply them with goods when they need
them and at the right price. As consumers, we know the routine. The distributor,
be it grocer, hardware store or online vendor, earns business when customers
can count on them to have what’s needed at a fair price. But what happens
when the goods you want to buy are out of stock?

Do you try a replacement or another supplier? And next time, do you go back
and try again or do you switch? Or what happens when you expect a delivery and
instead you get an incomplete order, or the wrong items? It’s not a good
situation for you, and it’s even worse for the distributor that lives
and dies by having what the customer wants, when they want it, at the right
price but with enough margin to make a profit.

Let’s start at the beginning. For the distributor who wants to be sure
she can meet the customer’s needs, she needs to have a system that tells
what the customer usually orders and the current inventory quantity on hand.
Also, she needs to know if the items are already committed to other open sales
orders and if there are any more of these on order from her vendor. With an
integrated business management and accounting system that stores and tracks
inventory, this information should be easily viewable from a sales order screen.
When the customer call comes in, it’s just a click of a button to check
availability.

Distribution companies have a delicate balance between carrying too little
inventory and carrying too much. Carry too little and you will lose customers;
carry too much and you tie your resources up in costly inventory. The key is
to use the systems to manage inventory.

Take the electronics parts distributor who stocks several brands of batteries.
The client calls in for Eveready and, while they could be upset if it is out
of stock, they might feel reassured if the system was set up to offer a comparable
substitute, such as Duracell. What’s even better is if the system is also
set up to reflect both prices, and the customer service rep is authorized to
override if the price on the substitute item was higher. The result? The ability
to quickly fulfill the client’s needs with a reasonable alternative at
the same price and save the sale. Let’s say they also set up the system
to include quantity price breaks. If their customer buys 36 packs of batteries,
they get a cheaper price per pack because it is actually a case. Seeing price
breaks allows the sales team to suggest the next level up to get a better price
break and, thank you very much, increase sales in the process.

Expand on that concept, and it benefits the distributor of roofing supplies.
They set up price breaks by quantity, but also assign different “levels”
to each client. Those at level one get a 3 percent discount, level two a 5 percent,
and so on in addition to the quantity price breaks. A few of the bigger clients
have their own special pricing. They reward these clients by using a “pricing
matrix” that is easy to set up and manage in today’s integrated
systems. The price matrix lets you encourage and reward behavior of your best
customers and customize pricing in your client base.

Other Resources for Distributors

The Distribution Group	www.distributiongroup.com
National Association of Wholesale-Distributors	www.naw.org
Modern Distribution Management	www.mdm.com

Once the sale is made, the distributor needs to be as efficient as possible
in pulling and shipping the orders they fill. A distributor of firearms, for
example, found that “wave picking” was more efficient and set up
their system to make that happen. Wave picking is the quickest method (shortest
cycle time) for picking multi-item orders. Operations with a large number of
inventory items and a moderate to high number of items per order benefit from
wave picking. Wave picking may be used to isolate orders by specific carriers,
routes, zones and more.

Shipping tools from UPS, Starship and others also facilitate the grouping
of packages, calculation of shipping costs and then the vital tracking of packages.
A distributor of personalized stationary and cards integrated their shipping
and their scales into their accounting system. The system tracks the destination
of the package and how many individual boxes are in the order, and the shipping
amount is calculated automatically. This is a customer service “success
story” because they can send a note and tracking number to their customer
when the order is on the way. Customers love it, and the distributor uses this
efficiency to help lower operating costs.

It’s a fact that buying and holding inventory is expensive. Every small
cost savings or efficiency savings area for the distributor multiplies into
dollars that can make a significant impact on the profit of the company. Today’s
technology makes it possible to manage inventory, which is vital for the distributor
who wants to be a survivor tomorrow and a leader in the future. And that’s
something you can count on.

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Lisa is President of L. Kianoff & Associates, Inc., which she founded
in 1986. Her computer consulting firm has been a leader in helping companies
strengthen their business performance with award-winning accounting and business
management systems.

Technology